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Jeff-20
01-20-2014, 12:43 PM
I haven't visited in a while. I'm anticipating flames with this post, but I hope Joe and the DP crew don't mind a bit of side trivia in honor of the day.

Today, I have a holiday from work for Martin Luther King Day giving me the rare opportunity to post on the forum again. For readers outside of the United States (or otherwise unaware), Dr. King (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Luther_King,_Jr.) was a civil rights activist. So, on a day like this, there's much talk about "firsts", the breaking of social barriers, and representations of minority groups. It has all started me thinking about minority pioneers in video and computer games. I hope you'll indulge me; I'd like to share this with you.

After a quick and lazy bit of online research, I present to you the Jackie Robinson (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackie_robinson) of the video game! First black guy in a video game, Atari Basketball (arcade 1979):
http://gamesdbase.com/Media/SYSTEM/Arcade/Title/Thumb/Thumb_Basketball_-_1979_-_Atari.jpg
(image courtesy of gamesdbase.com)

I salute this unnamed, pixelated pioneer for breaking the color barrier without a color monitor. :lol:

Oddly, the first playable female protagonist in a game would come about seven years later with Shamus of Metroid (NES 1986)! While technologically advanced, video games haven't always been socially progressive. Typical social ills like racism and sexism are easy to find in early works. So, these firsts are pretty novel considering the young age of the medium.

Of course, I should pay tribute to real-life contributors as well. The first black video game designer, Jerry Lawson (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerry_Lawson_(engineer)) (1940 -2011). He created of the first cartridge based video game console, the Fairchild Channel F (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channel_F) (1976), a cool system that would quickly be succeeded by the cooler Atari 2600. He has a lot of interesting projects including TV Pow, "the first, and only video game played via broadcast television." I guess players phoned in and played during the broadcast. Fascinating.

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Jerry_Lawson_Software_Engineer.jpg/220px-Jerry_Lawson_Software_Engineer.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Fairchild-Channel-F.jpg/300px-Fairchild-Channel-F.jpg
(images courtesy of wikipedia)

And with mentioning the first female playable character, I should also note the first female video game designer, Dona Bailey. She is responsible for the arcade classic Centipede (Atari 1981). She's now an English professor at the University of Arkansas at Little Rock.

http://ualr.edu/rhetoric/files/2013/05/Dona-Bailey-98x150.jpg
(images courtesy of University of Arkansas)

Well, like I said, I just wanted to share that. Happy MLK day, everyone! I didn't have has the chance to research it yet, but I wonder what other "firsts" could be identified? The first playable disabled character? Or non-heterosexual characters? etc.

tom
01-20-2014, 03:16 PM
Shamus was very late being a leading female character in a video game
Here you go:

Leading (main) female characters in video games:

Odyssey:
Female player (Simon Says, Odyssey, 1972, main character).........ok it's just a screen overlay.

Apple ][:
Female player selection (Akalabeth: World of Doom, Origin, 1979, selectable)........ok it's just a gender selection option

Arcade:
Ms. Pac-Man (Ms. Pac-Man, Bally Midway, 1981, main character)............ok it's not a person
Lady Bug (Lady Bug, Universal, 1981, main character)..............again, not a person
Kissy and Takky (Baraduke, Namco, 1985, main character)......first Japanese female twins in a video game

VCS:
Billie Sue (Wabbit, Games by Apollo, 1982, main character)....................first real female video game character
Dolphin (female Dolphin, Activision, 1983, main character)
Alice (Alice Adventure, Quelle, 1983, main character)
Blond girl (Ghost Manor, Xonox, 1983, selectable)
Leading Lady (Beat ‘em and eat ‘em, Mystique, 1983, main character)
Strawberry Shortcake (Strawberry Shortcake, Parker, 1983, main character)

Atari 8-bit:
Kim Kimberly (Snowball, Return to Eden, Level 9 Computing, 1983, 1984, main character)
Alexandra (Lode Runner’s Rescue, Synapse, 1985, main character)

Sega SG-1000:
Papri (Girl’s Garden, Sega, 1984, main character)...................first Japanese female video game character..............hey even Sega beat Nintendo to it

Apple ][:
Jenny (Jenny of the prairie, Addison Wesley, 1984, main character)
Clair (Cave Girl Clair, Addison Wesley, 1984, main character)
Lauren (Lauren of the 25th century, Addison Wesley, 1984, main character)
Chelsea (Chelsea of the south sea Islands, Addison Wesley, 1984, main character)

C64:
Barbie (Barbie, Epyx, 1984)
Alter Ego female version (Alter Ego, Activision, 1986, main character)

NES:
Samus Aran (Metroid, Nintendo, 1986, main character)........ very late female character in a video game, actually nobody knew she was female, she could have been an android or a robot, just a character



Personally I would say Billie Sue in Wabbit is the first 'real' main female video game character.
http://www.oldgamesnews.com/atari_2600_games/img/wabbit_atari_2600_003.jpg
http://ts2.mm.bing.net/th?id=H.4508286713005185&pid=15.1



Here's a video from Alice Adventure 1983 (Atari VCS) game (second female leading character):
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tkFJhwhT_2k








Programmer:
Carol Shaw worked for Atari and created 3D Tic Tac Toe in 1979

bb_hood
01-20-2014, 05:59 PM
Maybe Ill play some Bebe's Kids on SNES later to celebrate

Jeff-20
01-21-2014, 01:21 AM
You're totally right, tom! This is what I get for quick and lazy online research. I also overlooked Carol Shaw, designer of River Raid and more. She seems to be the first notable female designer. Anyway, thanks for indulging in a bit of trivia with me! hahaha

FrankSerpico
01-21-2014, 03:13 PM
Why would you anticipate flames? From what I've seen even in the off-topic forum the roundtable seems pretty devoid of teabagger "MLK was a commie I can't believe he has a holiday why ain't the Nuge's birthday a national holiday?!!!!?" types. I could be wrong, though

Gameguy
01-22-2014, 03:55 AM
Shamus was very late being a leading female character in a video game
Here you go:
Just off the top of my head there was another VCS game that you didn't list, Halloween from 1983.