Thanks, those Sony monitors seem like an all around good deal.The sync signal is used to generate the required timing inside the monitor (or TV) so that a viewable picture can be built up. Otherwise the picture will roll, or be distorted/skewed.
Typical computers via VGA output RGB (at 31KHz) with separate Horizontal and Vertical sync lines, where as the majority of game consoles that have RGB output (at 15KHz) a single "composite" sync for picture sync.
Most euro TV's and many broadcast class monitors (like the Sony PVM's) can also use composite video as the sync signal. Most of these consoles (with the notably exception of the Playstation series) also output a straight composite sync (some refer to it as "raw" sync). However the Euro Scart spec actually calls for using composite video as the sync that's why most Scart cables you buy actually are wired so that composite video is used as sync for RGB rather than composite sync.
Some monitors (like the NEC XM29) need composite sync (or H+V sync) to display the picture and aren't capable of using composite video for the sync information. In that case the cable needs to be rewired for composite sync or you can use a small sync "stripper" circuit (like the LM1881) to pull the sync info out of the composite video and pass along the composite sync to the monitor.
In a nutshell, Sony PVM's are really great retro console monitors. lol